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====== Push only one specified commit ======

{{template>meta:template:pageinfo#tpl
|desc=Introduces how to push only one specified commit and not the previous ones.}}

===== Steps =====

  * Run <wrap cmd>git log %%--%%oneline</wrap> to list the commit (''push-cmt'') to be pushed and the SHA (''rmt-head-sha'') of the ''HEAD'' (''rmt-head'') of the remote repository.
  * Run <wrap cmd>git rebase -i <wrap cmdp>rmt-head-sha</wrap></wrap> to re-order the ''push-cmt'' to follow the ''rmt-head''. 
  * Run <wrap cmd>git log %%--%%oneline</wrap> to get the SHA (''push-cmt-sha'') of the commit (''push-cmt'') to be pushed.
  * Run <wrap cmd>git push <wrap cmdp>remotename</wrap> <wrap cmdp>push-cmt-sha</wrap>:<wrap cmdp>remotebranchname</wrap></wrap>.

===== Demo =====

This demo shows how to push only ''d0c2846'' at line 2 to the remote repository.
The statement following ''#'' is comment.

<codeprism lang=bash cmdout=2-4,6,8-10,12-20,22-24 hl=2,4,9,11,23 css=full>
git log --oneline
d0c2846 (HEAD -> main) commit to be pushed  #push-cmt
ff46af9 interference commit
04e4ff6 (origin/main, origin/HEAD) Make some adjustments #rmt-head, rmt-head-sha=04e4ff6 
git rebase -i 04e4ff6
Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/main.
git log --oneline
f2aaa65 (HEAD -> main) interference commit
85e4d6b commit to be pushed #push-cmt, push-cmt-sha=85e4d6b
04e4ff6 (origin/main, origin/HEAD) Make some adjustments #rmt-head
git push origin 85e4d6b:main
Enumerating objects: 4, done.
Counting objects: 100% (4/4), done.
Delta compression using up to 8 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 271 bytes | 271.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 3 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (1/1), completed with 1 local object.
To github.com:siyuanl96/linux-jcd.git
   04e4ff6..85e4d6b  85e4d6b -> main
git log --oneline
f2aaa65 (HEAD -> main) interference commit
85e4d6b (origin/main, origin/HEAD) commit to be pushed
04e4ff6 Make some adjustments
</codeprism>

==== Gitgraph Evolutionary====

<WRAP group>
<WRAP column>
<WRAP nof>Before Rebase</WRAP>
<mermaid>
%%{init: {'theme': 'base'} }%%
    gitGraph TB:
       checkout main
       commit id: "04e4ff6" tag: "rmt-head"
       branch local
       checkout local
       commit id:"ff46af9" tag: "interference commit"
       commit id:"d0c2846" tag: "push-cmt" type: HIGHLIGHT
</mermaid>
</WRAP>

<WRAP column>
<WRAP nof>After Rebase</WRAP>
<mermaid>
%%{init: {'theme': 'base'} }%%
    gitGraph TB:
       checkout main
       commit id: "04e4ff6" tag: "rmt-head"
       branch local
       checkout local
       commit id: "85e4d6b" tag: "push-cmt" type: HIGHLIGHT
       commit id: "f2aaa65" tag: "interference commit"
</mermaid>
</WRAP>
</WRAP>

<WRAP group>
<WRAP column>
<WRAP nof>Push ''85e4d6b''</WRAP>
<mermaid>
%%{init: {'theme': 'base'} }%%
    gitGraph TB:
       checkout main
       commit id: "04e4ff6" tag: "rmt-head"
       branch local
       checkout local
       commit id:"85e4d6b" tag: "push-cmt" type: HIGHLIGHT
       checkout main
       merge local
       checkout local
       commit id:"f2aaa65" tag: "interference commit"
</mermaid>
</WRAP>

<WRAP column>
<WRAP nof>After Push</WRAP>
<mermaid>
%%{init: {'theme': 'base'} }%%
    gitGraph TB:
       checkout main
       commit id: "04e4ff6" tag: "rmt-head"
       commit id:"85e4d6b" tag: "push-cmt" type: HIGHLIGHT
       branch local
       commit id:"f2aaa65" tag: "interference commit"
</mermaid>
</WRAP>
</WRAP>

===== Further Reading =====

  * //[[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3230074/how-can-i-push-a-specific-commit-to-a-remote-and-not-previous-commits]]//